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The Journey....

Jack's birth was uneventful and neither we, nor his pediatrician, ever imagined anything was wrong in those first few months.  Now, looking back of course, the signs were there: when Jack rolled over his shoulders looked so oddly twisted they seemed almost to pull out of their sockets (hypermobility/flexibility usually accompanies hypotonia) and when I lifted him it felt almost as if he was so loose he might slide through my hands.  But it wasn't until he started sitting at 7 months and had a pronounced, unnatural slouch that I started to suspect something wasn't right.
 
When Jack was 14 months and still not crawling nor pulling up (and we first heard him referred to as "hypotonic" or low in muscle tone), and also not babbling, pointing, nor reaching any of the typical milestones, we were sent to a developmental pediatrician and her team.  In the three years that have followed, Jack has been seen by several pediatric neurologists, geneticists, a gastoenterologist, a cardiologist, an orthotist...about every "ist" there is!  He has had more tests than I can count.  Some of those tests were for disorders that the specialists thought were quite likely, some were just long shots or ruling-out types of tests.  Some were tests for scary, fatal disorders, some were for static ones.  In the end, however, they were all negative and an MRI of his brain showed normal development.
 
Then, last fall, we saw a geneticist at Boston Children's Hospital who felt strongly that Jack has a disorder called FG Syndrome which is caused by certain mutations on the X chromosome. We will get a second opinion from the top expert on FG in the country soon, but it seems to be a good fit for Jack. If you'd like to know more about FG Syndrome, check out the link at the bottom of the home page.
 
At the same time the geneticist was suspecting FG, a neurologist at Boston Children's suggested a congenital myopathy as a possible dx. At the time it seemed unlikely to us (and to our other neuro), but now, 8 months later, his clinical presentation seems to fit a myopathy in many ways. We will have a muscle biopsy in the fall for this reason. They will also check the muscle sample for mitochondrial dysfunction.
 
Jack has many genetic markers that could indicate certain genetic disorders. Some of those include clinodactyly of his right hand (a permanent hook of his 5th finger), a pectus excavatum (sunken chest), a sacral dimple, a certain cowlick, and a heart murmur (for which he will soon have an echocardiogram).
 
Jack has also historically been very thin due to poor eating and low caloric intake. He usually falls at around the 75% in height and the 10% in weight and because of his low body fat and low surface area, Jack tends to vomit and dehydrate quickly when he gets a virus--even when the same virus acts more gently in other children.  Usually he has at least two winter hospital stays due to dehydration.  He has had a recent weight gain however and we are hopeful this winter will be much better for him. (Knock on wood!!)

Where he's at now:
 
Jack is currently progressing very well in many areas.  At 4 years old, he can run (although slowly and with an unusual gait) and climb about anything found on a playground, including tall ladders. However he still cannot jump with two feet...once in a blue moon he can manage a microscopic jump but usually he can't get so much as an inch of air and it irritates him to no end. Jack's physical skills presently (at 52 months of age) are the equivalent to a 24-28 month old. The gap between he and his peers is unfortunately widening with regard to his gross motor skills but he continues to make steady progress.
 
He wears SMO's (braces that go from the ends of his toes to partway up his shins) 4 hours each day in the hopes that they will help train his gait.
 
Jack's speech, which has been one of his biggest delays, is progressing by leaps and bounds! He is now able to speak in 4 and 5 words phrases/sentences. However, due to his low tone, his enunciation is very poor and it is very difficult to understand him if you're not used to listening to him speak. (Sometimes it's even hard for me and I have to rely on his signs or he and I need to play 20 questions to figure out what he's saying.) He's working hard with his speech therapist though (when he's feeling cooperative, that is:)), and we are hearing some improvements.
 
Even Jack's eating is improving. He was a late eater and has always been averse to any new foods, but is finally starting to tentatively sample a larger variety of foods and eat a greater amount.  But one thing we've learned is that for every two steps Jack takes forward (in any area of development), he also takes a step back, so we try not to see his progress as linear or we get disappointed.
 
As for how Jack will function in the future is anyone's guess.  Even if we find out which disorder Jack has, out of the thousands of disorders that are associated with hypotonia, it's still very difficult to know what the future will bring. No one expects he'll be "typical" (he was recently catagorized as "multiply handicapped" for educational purposes) but no one can really guess what his challenges will be either.  I used to spend a lot of time thinking of Jack's future and the possibilities.  Now (usually) I find it much easier to just look at where he is today.
 
But none of this really describes Jack.  If I had to describe him in a sentence I would say... He's handsome and enormously likable, charming and flirtatious, troublesome and mischievous, has never met a rule he didn't want to break, out-going and loud, raucous and loving, sociable and full of life. He makes me laugh every single day. He's an amazing little person and I feel indescribably lucky to have him in my life and to have the privilege of loving him.

jr.jpg
Jack

Getting kissed by a 4-year-old girl....

I swear, James Bond doesn't enjoy as much attention from the girls as this boy does!

 
Gross motor milestones:
  • rolled on time
  • sat at 7 months
  • crawled at 16 months
  • first steps at 21 months
  • real walking at 23 months

Communication milestones:
  • first sign language around 22 months
  • able to use signs to get most messages across around 33 months
  • first real and consistent verbal words around 34 months
  • able to use verbal words to get most messages across around 40 months

Current therapies:
  • occupational therapy
  • physical therapy
  • speech therapy
  • developmental therapy
  • hippotherapy (on a horse)
  • mornings at integrated preschool